Industrial Conveyors keep the World Running

Types of Industrial Conveyor Belts and Conveyor

Systems

Types of Industrial Conveyor Belts and Conveyor Systems

Conveyor belts and conveyor systems are essential components in various industries, streamlining

the movement of materials and products within manufacturing, processing, and distribution facilities.

They enhance efficiency, reduce labor costs, and improve overall operational performance. Different

types of conveyor belts and systems are designed to meet specific industrial needs, depending on

the type of materials being handled and the working environment. Here are the major types of

industrial conveyor systems:

1. Flat Belt Conveyors

Flat belt conveyors are the most common type of conveyor systems used in industries. They consist

of a continuous belt made from materials such as rubber, fabric, or synthetic polymers, stretched

over a series of rollers. These conveyors are ideal for transporting small to medium-sized objects

and are widely used in food processing, packaging, and manufacturing.

Key Applications:

• Food processing
• Pharmaceuticals
• Packaging
• Assembly lines

2. Modular Belt Conveyors

Modular belt conveyors use a series of interlocking plastic or metal modules linked together to form

a continuous belt. These belts are highly durable, resistant to cutting and abrasion, and suitable for

heavy-duty applications. They are often used where sanitation and easy cleaning are critical.

Key Applications:

• Food processing
• Beverage production
• Automotive manufacturing

3. Roller Conveyors

Roller conveyors use cylindrical rollers to move items along the conveyor path. They can be

powered or gravity-based, where the slope of the conveyor helps to move the items. Roller

conveyors are commonly used for heavy loads and pallet handling.

Key Applications:

• Warehousing and distribution
• Manufacturing
• Logistics and shipping

4. Chain Conveyors

Chain conveyors use a series of metal or plastic chains to move products. They are ideal for moving

heavy or bulky items that might not sit well on a flat belt or roller. Chain conveyors are commonly

used in automotive and heavy machinery industries.

Key Applications:

• Automotive assembly
• Heavy machinery transport
• Metal processing ## 5. Slat Conveyors

Slat conveyors use slats (metal or plastic) attached to a chain. These conveyors are ideal for moving

heavy loads, sharp-edged items, and hot products that could damage other types of belts. They

offer precise positioning and can handle high-temperature environments.

Key Applications:

• Glass manufacturing
• Metal stamping
• Automotive assembly

6. Screw Conveyors

Screw conveyors use a rotating helical screw blade inside a tube to move granular or semi-solid

materials. They are widely used for conveying bulk materials in industries such as agriculture and

food processing.

Key Applications:

• Agriculture (grain handling)
• Food processing
• Wastewater treatment

7. Overhead Conveyors

Overhead conveyors use an overhead track system to transport products. They are space-saving

and allow for efficient movement of items through production lines and storage areas. Overhead

conveyors can be powered by chains, belts, or cables.

Key Applications:

- Automotive production

• Painting and coating lines
• Warehousing

8. Magnetic Conveyors

Magnetic conveyors use magnets beneath the conveyor belt to move magnetic materials. They are

ideal for transporting metal scraps, small metal parts, and other ferrous materials.

Key Applications:

• Metal fabrication
• Recycling plants
• Automotive industries

Conclusion

Industrial conveyor belts and systems play a crucial role in optimizing production and material

handling processes. The choice of conveyor type depends on the nature of the materials being

transported, the production environment, and the operational requirements. By selecting the right

conveyor system, businesses can improve efficiency, reduce costs, and enhance overall

productivity.